Nichapie
Other Operational

Busia One Stop Border Post (OSBP)

Busia Western Kenya

US$12 million joint Kenya-Uganda border facility combining immigration, customs, and trade agencies under one roof. Generates over KSh 6.8 billion annually.

AnnouncedJanuary 1, 2011
StartedJanuary 1, 2014
Expected CompletionDecember 31, 2017
CompletedFebruary 1, 2018

Financials

Offering PriceKsh 1,200,000,000KES
Actual CostKsh 1,200,000,000KES
Cost Variance Ksh 0 0.0%

Timeline

TMEA Study

January 1, 2011

TradeMark East Africa study identified Busia as one of the busiest border crossings in East Africa with 894 vehicle crossings per day

Uganda Side Completed

May 1, 2016

Ugandan side of the OSBP completed with purpose-built facilities

Kenya Side Completed

July 1, 2017

Kenyan side completed, though with modifications to existing structures rather than new-build

Presidential Launch

February 1, 2018

Presidents Kenyatta and Museveni officially launched the Busia OSBP

Revenue Milestone

January 1, 2025

Busia OSBP generated KSh 6.83 billion in FY 2024/2025 against KSh 5.33 billion target

Senators Call for Expansion

March 1, 2025

Senate Standing Committee on Trade visited and called for immediate expansion plans due to congestion

Contractors

TradeMark East Africa (TMEA)

Implementation Partner
Ksh 1,200,000,000 Kenya

Cross-border trade organization that facilitated construction funded by DFID and Global Affairs Canada

Politicians Involved

Uhuru Kenyatta

President
Jubilee

Jointly launched the Busia OSBP with Uganda's President Museveni in February 2018

Yoweri Museveni

President of Uganda
NRM

Co-launched the facility with President Kenyatta

Benefits

Reduced border crossing time, increased trade volumes, revenue generation, improved border security, enhanced regional integration, reduced transport costs

Description

The Busia One Stop Border Post is a joint Kenya-Uganda facility that combines two national border controls into one, reducing clearance time from over one hour to approximately 37 minutes. Construction was funded with US$11.7 million from the UK's Department for International Development (DFID) and US$1.2 million from Global Affairs Canada, facilitated through TradeMark East Africa (TMEA). The Ugandan side was completed in May 2016 and the Kenyan side in July 2017. Presidents Uhuru Kenyatta and Yoweri Museveni officially launched the facility in February 2018. The OSBP includes offices for KRA, KEPHIS, Immigration, Police, cargo verification bays, scanner sheds, passenger sheds, warehouses, and an ultra-modern drive-through scanner. In FY 2024/2025, the border generated KSh 6.83 billion against a target of KSh 5.33 billion. It processes over 5,108 vehicles weekly.

Overview

Crucial trade gateway on the Northern Corridor linking Mombasa port to Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, DRC, and South Sudan. Has dramatically reduced border crossing times and boosted regional trade, earning recognition as a model for East African integration.

Sources

infrastructureborder-postbusiawestern-kenyatraderegional-integration